AI is not breaking cybersecurity. Weak identity controls are. AI just makes the consequences faster, cheaper, and harder to ignore. Right now, too many security strategies are being reshaped around AI threats while the same organisations still run fragile identity and access management systems. This
20 January 2026 For 20 years, SEO meant one thing. Rank on Google. Win clicks. Tune keywords. Build backlinks. That model is breaking. Search is moving from links to answers. Users now ask Copilot, ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity questions and expect a single, confident response. Often with no click at all. If your
17 December 2025 Quite a lot of AI startups today are not building models. They are packaging OpenAI, Anthropic or other foundation models behind a thin UI or workflow. That is not automatically wrong. But it creates material risks for buyers that many companies ignore until it is too late. Below is a clear view of
3 December 2025 Third-party risk is now one of the biggest blind spots in UK cyber security. Most attacks still land through simple things like phishing and poor patching, but when something really disruptive happens, a supplier is often involved somewhere in the chain. Government and NCSC-aligned data backs this u
28 November 2025 The same malware family that compromised npm earlier this year has now turned up inside Java packages on Maven Central. This is a serious supply-chain warning for any organisation that relies on Java builds. The short version Attackers pushed trojanised packages containing Shai-Hulud v2, an updated
27 November 2025 In November 2025, CrowdStrike publicly announced that it had terminated an insider who leaked screenshots of internal dashboards to a hacker collective. While CrowdStrike maintains its systems were not compromised and customer data was unaffected, the incident highlights a critical truth: insider th
25 November 2025 Burnout does not arrive overnight. It builds quietly. By the time someone says they are struggling, the damage is already showing in delivery, morale, and judgment. If you lead a team, you need to catch the early signals and adjust the environment before you lose people or performance. What burnout
24 November 2025 More and more organisations increasingly rely on ecosystems of connected applications and integrations to drive business value. However, the recent incident involving Salesforce and a third-party app vendor underscores a sobering reality: the attack surface has extended well beyond the core platform
21 November 2025 Incident response exercises are no longer a luxury for large enterprises. They are a practical necessity for organisations of every size. Cyber incidents remain one of the most disruptive events a business can face. They create operational downtime, financial loss, reputational damage, and regulator
20 November 2025 Incident Overview On Tuesday 18 November 2025, Cloudflare experienced a significant global outage that disrupted access to multiple high-profile web services and applications. The company, which handles approximately 20 % of the world’s web traffic reported that the root cause was a configuration fi
19 November 2025 Artificial intelligence has rapidly become one of the most transformative forces in technology. It has disrupted how organisations operate, how decisions are made, and how data is processed at scale. Cyber security has always adapted to change, yet the rise of generative AI has created a shift unlik
18 November 2025 Source: https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/bills/cbill/59-01/0329/240329.pdf The UK government has published the Bill to overhaul and extend the regulatory regime for network and information systems (NIS) in the UK. At its heart the Bill amends the Network and Information Systems Regulations 2018
17 November 2025 Research and Development relief in the UK remains one of the most valuable incentives available to innovative small businesses. It encourages companies to tackle scientific or technological challenges that advance knowledge in their field. Many smaller firms miss out because they assume their work i
13 November 2025 CSA Cyber were voted Highly Commended in the Growth Business of the Year category. It was a great night and congratulations to Markey Group who were the category winners. Congratulations to Premiere Kitchens and Revive! Gloucester who were fellow finalists. The Business of the Year 2025 was Aqua Con
7 November 2025 In recent years, the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and cyber-operations has become a pivotal battleground for state actors. What was once largely the domain of human hackers sitting at keyboards is increasingly shifting into systems that learn, adapt, and automate at machine-speed. Fo
19 October 2025 Russian-aligned cyber activity against NATO members has climbed sharply over the last year. Microsoft’s Digital Defense Report 2025 puts a number on it: a 25% year-on-year increase in attacks aimed at NATO countries, with governments, research bodies, NGOs and critical infrastructure among the most
19 October 2025 In October 2025, one of the most significant supply-chain-adjacent cybersecurity incidents in recent years came to light: the Seattle-based network security and application-delivery firm F5 admitted that a “highly sophisticated nation-state threat actor” had achieved long-term unauthorised access to
19 October 2025 On 15 October 2025, the UK Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) imposed a combined £14 million penalty on outsourcing giant Capita plc and Capita Pension Solutions Limited for serious data protection failings linked to its 2023 cyber-attack. The ICO split the fine into £8m for Capita plc and £6m
19 October 2025 So, DCC is not just a one-off audit per contract; it’s a forward-looking assurance mechanism to streamline supplier cyber assurance across multiple contracts, reduce duplication, and raise baseline cyber maturity in the defence supply chain. The Four Levels of DCC There are four levels (0 to 3) unde
12 October 2025 In the fast-evolving world of cybersecurity, one principle remains constant: you can’t defend what you don’t understand. Cyber attackers continuously adapt their methods, refine their tools, and exploit new vulnerabilities often before businesses are even aware of them. This is where threat intellig
12 October 2025 Introduction In today’s always-connected, high-pressure working world, burnout has become an increasingly common and dangerous occupational hazard. It doesn’t discriminate it can strike anyone, from new graduates starting their first job to seasoned executives steering an organisation through comple
12 October 2025 Introduction Your organisation’s email domain is more than just an address it’s an extension of your brand, your reputation, and your trustworthiness in the digital world. Unfortunately, cybercriminals know this too. Fraudsters frequently register similar or deceptive domain names to impersonate leg
12 October 2025 In today’s connected world, our homes have become mini-offices, entertainment hubs, and digital classrooms. Whether you’re streaming your favourite series, working remotely, or managing smart devices, your home network is the central point that ties everything together. But with convenience comes ri
12 October 2025 Today businesses are under constant pressure to deliver software faster, smarter, and more securely. Yet, with the rise of cloud-native applications, continuous deployment, and agile methodologies, security often risks being left behind treated as a final checkpoint rather than an integral part of t
12 October 2025 Microsoft’s cadence for Windows 11 feature updates remains steady: one major update in the second half of each year. In 2025, that update is dubbed Windows 11 version 25H2, also known as the “2025 Update.” It continues a trend started with Windows 11 24H2: rather than being a full-scale rewrite, man
12 October 2025 Introduction The cybersecurity landscape has evolved dramatically over the past decade. Traditional perimeter-based defences once the cornerstone of corporate security are no longer sufficient to protect modern businesses from sophisticated cyber threats. Remote work, cloud computing, and supply cha
5 October 2025 Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly evolved from a promising technological tool into a transformative force reshaping industries, economies, and societies. Yet, as with every major innovation, AI’s immense potential brings new and complex risks. The same algorithms that power auton
5 October 2025 On 30 September 2025, a key piece of U.S. cybersecurity legislation the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (commonly abbreviated as “CISA 2015”) officially expired. Though passage of a short-term extension was considered, the law lapsed alongside a government funding shutdown. Its expir
5 October 2025 Introduction In July 2025, the UK government unveiled plans to introduce a targeted ban on ransomware payments by public sector bodies and regulated operators of critical national infrastructure (CNI). This represents a significant shift in the state’s approach to cyber-extortion: instead of mere g
5 October 2025 In October 2025, cybersecurity media lit up with headlines like “Many Cisco ASA firewalls still unsecure, hackers claim Red Hat’s GitLab breach”. These stories link two seemingly distinct issues zero-day vulnerabilities in Cisco’s Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) line, and claims of massive data e
5 October 2025 Introduction The discovery of a critical vulnerability in Salesforce’s AgentForce, dubbed ForcedLeak, has set off alarms in the enterprise technology and security world. It shows clearly that embedding AI agents within business systems is not just a matter of functionality or convenience it is now a
5 October 2025 In late September and early October 2025, the cybersecurity world was jolted by reports of a massive extortion campaign sweeping across the United States. Executives at multiple organisations spanning industries and geographies have received threatening emails claiming that cybercriminals have stole
5 October 2025 The world of cyber security is constantly evolving, and with it, the demands on Security Operations Centres (SOCs) grow more complex. At the heart of a SOC lies its analysts and managers the professionals tasked with detecting, investigating, and responding to cyber threats. Many aspiring cyber secu
28 September 2025 In today’s increasingly digital economy, businesses are more reliant than ever on technology to store, process, and share information. While this reliance enables innovation and growth, it also exposes organisations to a wide range of cyber threats. From ransomware and insider attacks to regulatory
28 September 2025 Cars have changed more in the last decade than in much of their previous history. What used to be a mechanical machine driven by cables, belts and hydraulics is now, in many cases, a rolling network of computers. Modern vehicles contain dozens sometimes hundreds of Electronic Control Units (ECUs) th
28 September 2025 Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has quickly moved from futuristic concept to everyday reality. Once confined to research labs and science fiction films, AI now powers the tools and applications we use daily from voice assistants and chatbots to advanced analytics platforms. For businesses,
28 September 2025 In recent years, schools, colleges and other educational settings have become increasingly frequent targets for cyberattacks. These incidents range from data breaches and ransomware to insider misuse and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. According to the UK Government’s Cyber Security Br
28 September 2025 Introduction Cyber attacks are no longer a distant possibility they are a daily reality for organisations of all sizes. From phishing emails and ransomware to sophisticated nation-state operations, the threat landscape continues to evolve at a rapid pace. For many business leaders, the question is n
28 September 2025 Introduction When we think of cyber attacks, images of ransomware encrypting entire networks or large-scale data breaches exposing millions of customer records often come to mind. Yet, one of the most damaging and widespread forms of cyber crime is far less technical, and far more reliant on human p
28 September 2025 In September 2025, the JavaScript/npm community has been rocked by one of the most serious security incidents in recent years. Dozens soon to be over a hundred npm packages have been compromised by malicious actors. These aren’t isolated incidents; they form part of a self-propagating supply-chain a
17 September 2025 Technology is at the core of almost every business operation today. Whether an organisation is in finance, healthcare, retail, or manufacturing, its success depends heavily on how effectively it leverages its technology stack. A tech stack the combination of programming languages, frameworks, tools,
14 September 2025 In the modern industrial landscape, technology is no longer confined to the office or the data centre. It now permeates factories, refineries, power plants, water treatment facilities, and transportation networks. The systems and equipment that keep these critical industries running rely not only on
14 September 2025 Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the modern workplace, from predictive analytics in sales to automated cybersecurity defence. One of the most recent and popular innovations is the AI note-taker software tools that join your online meetings, transcribe discussions in
14 September 2025 In every cyber security circle, one term has steadily moved from being niche jargon to a central part of strategic discussions in boardrooms and security operations centres alike: Attack Surface Management (ASM). At its heart, ASM is about visibility and control. It answers the questions: What does
14 September 2025 Introduction On 6 September 2025, the world was reminded of the fragility of our hyper-connected digital society. Multiple undersea fibre-optic cables in the Red Sea were severed, cutting into one of the world’s most critical data arteries. The incident caused widespread internet disruptions across
7 September 2025 Introduction In August 2025, a far-reaching cyberattack exploited the Drift chatbot service owned by Salesloft and its integrations with platforms like Salesforce. This incident marked one of the largest SaaS supply-chain breaches in recent times, touching over 700 organisations including global nam
7 September 2025 Introduction Every year, the UK’s CYBERUK conference, hosted by the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), brings together government leaders, private sector executives, academics, and security professionals. It is the flagship event for the UK’s cybersecurity community, and the 2025 edition in Manc
7 September 2025 Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping the retail industry in ways both exciting and alarming. On the one hand, retailers are using AI to personalise customer experiences, forecast demand, and streamline logistics. On the other hand, cybercriminals are exploiting the same technology
7 September 2025 Introduction The UK is facing a cybersecurity paradox. On one hand, the volume and sophistication of cyber threats are escalating powered by artificial intelligence, state-sponsored espionage, and criminal syndicates. On the other hand, the country lacks enough skilled professionals to defend agains
7 September 2025 Introduction Cybersecurity regulations across Europe are tightening, with the EU’s NIS2 Directive (Network and Information Security Directive) taking centre stage. While the UK is no longer a member of the European Union, NIS2 still has major implications for British organisations. Many UK companies
7 September 2025 Introduction For decades, cybersecurity was pigeonholed as a technical issue. It was something left to IT departments, buried deep in risk registers, and rarely discussed beyond the level of Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs). But as recent events in the UK demonstrate from Jaguar Land Rove
7 September 2025 Introduction In September 2025, the UK government confirmed a doubling of “nationally significant” cyberattacks compared with the previous year. The announcement, supported by analysis from GCHQ and the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), paints a troubling picture: Britain is facing a new wave o
7 September 2025 Introduction Few things expose the fragility of modern business operations more starkly than a sudden, paralysing cyberattack. In early September 2025, Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) one of Britain’s most iconic automotive manufacturers was forced to suspend operations across multiple plants due to a sever
7 September 2025 Introduction Ransomware has dominated the cybersecurity landscape for more than a decade, evolving from crude screen lockers into sophisticated, multi-billion-pound extortion operations. But in 2025, the game has changed once again. With the rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI), attackers
30 August 2025 Introduction For years, cybersecurity strategy has focused on defending against external adversaries ransomware groups, state-sponsored hackers, and cybercriminal syndicates. Yet, some of the most damaging breaches in history have come from the inside. Whether malicious, negligent, or coerced, insid
30 August 2025 Introduction In 2019, a UK-based energy firm was defrauded of £200,000 after cybercriminals used AI-generated audio to impersonate the CEO’s voice. At the time, the story was dismissed by some as an anomaly a proof of concept rather than a genuine, scalable threat. Fast forward to 2025, and deepfake
30 August 2025 Introduction Malware naming often evokes seriousness terms like Emotet, Ryuk, and BlackEnergy carry connotations of menace and precision. But sometimes, attackers deliberately adopt unusual or even humorous labels to disarm, confuse, or taunt defenders. In 2025, researchers identified a new Mirai va
30 August 2025 Introduction Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) and Antivirus (AV) solutions have become the backbone of modern cyber defence. They promise to spot anomalies, block malicious files, and prevent attackers from gaining a foothold inside corporate networks. Yet, as defenders evolve, so too do advers
30 August 2025 Introduction The open-source software ecosystem has become the foundation of modern digital infrastructure. From cloud services to banking systems, healthcare platforms to defence applications, developers rely on shared libraries, frameworks, and build systems to accelerate innovation. But with this
30 August 2025 Introduction Open-source has long been celebrated as the beating heart of modern software development. Developers worldwide contribute to, improve, and rely upon repositories on platforms such as GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket. This global collaboration has accelerated innovation, democratised access
30 August 2025 Introduction In the constantly evolving landscape of cyber security, defenders face an increasingly complex challenge. While many people envision attackers armed with advanced malware and bespoke exploit kits, a large proportion of modern cyber attacks rely on something far subtler: the tools that a
26 August 2025 Introduction In mid-2025, headlines across global news outlets claimed that hackers had obtained a database containing credentials for 16 million PayPal accounts. Panic spread rapidly. Social media lit up with warnings, and cybersecurity forums buzzed with speculation. Some users immediately rushed
26 August 2025 Introduction Diplomats are some of the most security-conscious individuals on the planet. They represent governments abroad, negotiate sensitive treaties, and handle intelligence of immense geopolitical value. Yet in early 2025, reports surfaced that a China-linked cyber espionage group UNC6384 had
26 August 2025 Introduction For decades, encryption has been the silent guardian of the digital world. From online banking and medical records to WhatsApp conversations and government secrets, encryption underpins almost everything we do online. Without it, trust in the digital economy would collapse overnight. Bu
26 August 2025 Introduction When we think of cyber threats, most of us picture hoodie-clad hackers in dark rooms, sophisticated ransomware gangs, or state-backed espionage campaigns. Businesses often prioritise technical defences firewalls, intrusion detection systems, encryption, and endpoint monitoring. Yet, tim
26 August 2025 Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer the futuristic concept it once was. From fraud detection in banking to predictive maintenance in manufacturing, AI has woven itself into the fabric of modern society. But as with every technological leap forward, there is an equal and opposite r
26 August 2025 Introduction On 20 August 2025, Apple quietly rolled out emergency security patches for iOS, iPadOS and macOS. These updates iOS 18.6.2, iPadOS 18.6.2 (plus 17.7.10 for some older pads), macOS Sequoia 15.6.1, Sonoma 14.7.8 and Ventura 13.7.8 don’t include flashy new features. Instead, they fix a ser
25 August 2025 In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer just a buzzword it’s an essential tool that is actively reshaping the way we work. For many, the conversation around AI has been dominated by fears of job displacement and automation. But there’s a more empowerin
24 August 2025 The Lay of the Land: Redundancy Figures in 2025 The tech industry continues to reel from significant job cuts this year: Notable Company Examples What’s Driving the Wave of Redundancies? a) AI & Automation Are Accelerating the Shift The trend toward AI and automation is the most frequently cited rea
23 August 2025 Stepping into the role of a Chief Technology Officer (CTO) or Technical Director is often the culmination of years of technical mastery, leadership experience, and business acumen. It is a position that bridges the world of technology with the wider commercial strategy of a business, requiring equal
22 August 2025 August 2025 has proven to be a critical month for cyber‑security, with several zero-day vulnerabilities disclosed and actively exploited across major platforms and software. Here’s a concise overview of the most significant cases and what they mean for users and organisations. 1. Windows Kerberos Ze
22 August 2025 In the fast-evolving cyber threat landscape, attackers are using increasingly sophisticated tactics to slip past traditional defences. Two terms have become central to modern security discussions HEAT (Highly Evasive Adaptive Threats) and CEM (Continuous Exposure Management). While HEAT describes th
21 August 2025 The rise of connected vehicles and Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) has sparked a profound shift in modern infrastructure merging the digital and physical realms into one interconnected fabric. From autonomous cars and smart logistics fleets to intelligent transport infrastructures, the cyber highway no
20 August 2025 In today’s hyper-connected world, our smartphones rarely leave our sight. They’re alarm clocks, satnavs, fitness trackers, entertainment systems, shopping assistants and, increasingly, intelligence-gathering devices. Many people swear that their phone or laptop microphone is secretly listening to co
19 August 2025 Organisations of all sizes are facing cyber threats that just keep evolving faster than ever. From phishing emails and ransomware attacks to insider threats and nation-state hacking campaigns, the security landscape is constantly shifting. For organisations of any size, keeping up with this complexi
17 August 2025 In a world where data breaches, ransomware attacks, and phishing campaigns dominate the headlines, the need for robust cyber security training has never been greater. Yet the way organisations deliver that training has changed dramatically over the last decade. Traditional classroom sessions and pri
17 August 2025 1. Introduction: A Fraudster’s Perfect Storm Not so long ago, “deepfakes” were largely seen as an internet novelty celebrity face-swaps, viral memes, and questionable content lurking in online forums. But as with many emerging technologies, what begins as entertainment can rapidly be weaponised. Tod
16 August 2025 Release Date: 12 August 2025 Applicable Version: Windows 11 version 24H2 Build Number: 10.0.26100.4946 (OS Build) Patch ID: KB5063878 1. Context and Significance Every second Tuesday of the month, Microsoft delivers its highly anticipated Patch Tuesday updates. In August 2025, this rollout encompass
15 August 2025 Introduction It’s early August 2025. WinRAR, one of the world’s most ubiquitous file‑compression tools, has just stumbled into the limelight not for its compression efficiency, but for a critical security flaw. A zero‑day vulnerability, officially registered as CVE‑2025‑8088, has been weaponised in
14 August 2025 Executive summary Fortinet has disclosed and patched a critical OS command injection vulnerability in FortiSIEM, tracked as CVE-2025-25256. It scores CVSS 9.8 (critical) and can be exploited without authentication or user interaction via specially crafted CLI requests against a FortiSIEM service. Fo
13 August 2025 In today’s complex and unpredictable business environment, organisations face a dizzying array of threats, from cyber attacks and supply chain disruptions to extreme weather events, regulatory changes, and geopolitical instability. While it is impossible to predict every single crisis that might str
13 August 2025 AI on Mobile Devices, Laptops, and Browsers – Detecting, Monitoring, and Reducing Risk for Your Business Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a niche technology reserved for tech giants or research labs. From AI-driven productivity tools on mobile devices to browser-based assistants embedded in
12 August 2025 In today’s cyber threat landscape, no organisation – large or small – is immune to attack. From ransomware incidents targeting local councils to state-sponsored cyber espionage campaigns against multinational corporations, every business is a potential target. While many organisations already invest
11 August 2025 Introduction On 9 August 2025, The Hacker News broke a critical cybersecurity story: researchers at Cisco Talos disclosed a series of severe vulnerabilities in Dell’s ControlVault 3 firmware and associated Windows APIs, affecting over 100 laptop models. They dubbed these flaws ReVault a name that co
10 August 2025 Insights on workforce challenges from industry reports 🔐 Introduction Cybersecurity is one of the most critical functions in any modern organisation, yet it’s also one of the most understaffed, overworked, and emotionally drained. A 2025 report from (ISC)² estimates the global cybersecurity workfor
10 August 2025 A critical new vulnerability has been disclosed by Microsoft and the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), affecting on‑premises Exchange Server instances that are configured in hybrid mode with Exchange Online. Tracked as CVE‑2025‑53786, this flaw poses a major risk to organ
9 August 2025 Lessons from the Tea App Leak and AI‑Powered Development Pitfalls In 2025, a new social platform called Tea exploded onto the scene, promising to revolutionise content sharing with a blend of AI-powered discovery, pseudonymous communities, and “vibe‑based” user interaction. It attracted millions and
8 August 2025 The UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has officially released version 4.0 of the Cyber Assessment Framework (CAF) a significant update that reflects the changing cyber threat landscape, technological advancements, and evolving regulatory needs. With CAF becoming the de facto benchmark for a
7 August 2025 In today’s hyperconnected economy, polyworking the trend of holding multiple concurrent jobs or freelance gigs is gaining momentum, especially among Gen Z professionals. While it signals a cultural shift in how young workers view employment, autonomy, and income generation, it also presents a clear
7 August 2025 In the digital age, where your online presence defines not only your career but also your credibility, LinkedIn has emerged as the professional’s platform of choice. With over 1 billion users globally, it’s where careers are built, networks are formed, and opportunities are discovered. However, lurk
6 August 2025 Zero Trust is no longer a buzzword or a futuristic concept. In 2025, it is a practical security model that businesses of all sizes must adopt to combat the ever-evolving cyber threat landscape. With identity breaches, ransomware attacks, and cloud misconfigurations on the rise, traditional perimeter
5 August 2025 In 2025, artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionising both defence and offence in the cyber security landscape. While organisations leverage AI to detect threats faster and automate response, cybercriminals are doing the same and, in many cases, they’re moving faster. We are now facing a wave of
4 August 2025 As businesses adopt agile methodologies and shift to DevOps, software is built and deployed faster than ever. However, with this speed comes risk. The earlier security vulnerabilities are identified and resolved in the development lifecycle, the lower the cost and impact. Two key methodologies stand
3 August 2025 In a stark reminder of the growing cybersecurity challenges facing the automotive sector, researchers have disclosed a newly discovered set of vulnerabilities, collectively dubbed PerfektBlue which impact millions of vehicles manufactured by some of the world’s most prominent car brands, including M
2 August 2025 1. Introduction In July 2025, the UK Government, in partnership with the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), unveiled new legislation targeting ransomware payments. Under the proposals: This marks a significant shift in strategy from discouragement to prohibition in certain cases and has sparked
1 August 2025 AI Fictional Story #3 | Published July 31st 2025 The command blinked on the darkened terminal screen for only three seconds before the entire control node at West Burton B power station shut down. By the time the on-site engineers realised they had lost visibility into the grid control interface, th
31 July 2025 The Online Safety Act 2023 represents one of the most significant updates to the UK’s internet legislation in recent years. Its stated purpose is to protect individuals, especially children, from harm online. As the Act comes into effect, a notable trend has emerged: a sharp increase in virtual priv
31 July 2025 As artificial intelligence tools continue to permeate the modern workplace, their use introduces a unique set of data protection, compliance, and security concerns. While these tools, ranging from large language models to autonomous agents offer productivity gains, they can also act as unregulated d
30 July 2025 As of 2025, Microsoft Sentinel has taken a significant step forward in how it handles security data with the introduction of the Microsoft Sentinel Data Lake, a purpose-built security data platform. This development is a response to the growing demand from organisations seeking cost-effective, high-
29 July 2025 Introduction Microsoft has announced a major shift in its cloud-native security information and event management (SIEM) approach by integrating Microsoft Sentinel into the Unified Security Operations Platform (USOP) within the Microsoft Defender ecosystem. As a Cyber Security Engineer working closel
29 July 2025 Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools have rapidly become part of everyday working life. From writing assistants and automated design tools to customer service bots and code generators, the benefits are hard to ignore. They promise increased productivity, faster decision-making, and even improved creat
28 July 2025 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is all around us. From chatbots that answer customer questions, to search engines that summarise news stories, to voice assistants that help us manage our daily lives – AI is quickly becoming part of everyday experiences. But as impressive as these technologies may seem,
15 June 2025 In our previous blog, we explored DevOps a way of working that helps teams build and release software faster and more reliably through better collaboration. But building and running software is only part of the story. In today’s digital world, we also need to protect it. That’s where SecOps comes in
14 June 2025 In today’s fast-paced world, businesses need to deliver technology faster, safer, and more reliably than ever before. That’s where DevOps comes in, a way of working that helps teams build and release software better. But what is DevOps exactly? Let’s break it down, using simple terms and real-world
13 June 2025 In a world where digital infrastructure underpins nearly every aspect of modern healthcare, the cyber security of our health systems is not just a technical concern it’s a matter of national importance. In recognition of this, the NHS Cyber Security Charter has been developed as a foundational docum
12 June 2025 In today’s digital-first economy, UK small businesses are more vulnerable to cyber threats than ever. With limited budgets, minimal in-house security expertise, and increasing digital dependencies, cybercriminals are actively targeting SMEs for financial gain, data theft, and disruption. This post e
11 June 2025 As cyber threats become increasingly complex, organisations that operate critical systems must demonstrate resilience against evolving risks. In the UK, the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) developed the Cyber Assessment Framework (CAF) to help organisations assess and improve their cyber resil
10 June 2025 In the world of Operational Technology (OT), where industrial control systems (ICS) manage everything from manufacturing plants to power grids, maintaining security and control is critical. One of the foundational frameworks used to design and secure these complex environments is the Purdue Enterpri
9 June 2025 The Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) is a framework developed by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) to enhance cybersecurity practices across its supply chain. While primarily a U.S. initiative, CMMC has significant implications for UK businesses, especially those involved in the
8 June 2025 This is a lot harder than you may think to actually do. In some cases, you will simply have to identify the risks and accept them. Take Microsoft for example, everyone uses them but how many have asked them to do a Supplier Due Diligence Questionnaire!! Introduction Most organisations rely heavily o
7 June 2025 Risk Management isn’t just another checkbox; it’s the compass that guides everything from strategy to operational security. Whether advising a growing SME or a large enterprise, selecting the right risk management methodology is critical for building a resilient security posture. With regulatory pre
7 June 2025 For private equity (PE) firms, the cyber resilience of portfolio companies directly impacts the overall value and exit potential of their investments. Yet, many firms still lack a standardised way to evaluate and enforce cybersecurity controls across their portfolio. In this blog post, we’ll explore
6 June 2025 The Defence Cyber Certification (DCC) is a newly introduced cybersecurity certification framework developed by the UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) in collaboration with IASME. It is designed to enhance the cyber resilience of the UK’s defence supply chain by providing a structured, organisation-wide as
6 June 2025 In recent years, Operational Technology (OT) has rapidly evolved from isolated, air-gapped systems to complex, interconnected networks integral to the manufacturing process. As a threat researcher immersed in monitoring and analysing industrial threats, I’ve seen first-hand how the convergence of OT
5 June 2025 In today’s rapidly evolving threat landscape, the need for credible, competent, and trustworthy cyber security providers has never been greater. To help organisations identify these trusted suppliers, the UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) developed the Assured Cyber Security Consultancy sch
5 June 2025 In the cybersecurity world, where trust and competence are paramount, the CREST certification scheme for organisations serves as a vital benchmark. Recognised globally, CREST (Council of Registered Ethical Security Testers) accredits organisations that deliver high-quality, technically competent, an
4 June 2025 In the ever-evolving world of software development, we’ve gone from lone coders hammering away in dark rooms to globally distributed teams pushing code to production 24/7. Somewhere in between pair programming, open-source collaboration, and virtual hackathons, a new concept has started to bubble up
4 June 2025 In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity, certifications play a vital role in validating expertise and professionalism. One of the most respected bodies offering such credentials is CREST (Council of Registered Ethical Security Testers), an international not-for-profit accreditation and certi
3 June 2025 Web applications serve as critical interfaces for businesses to interact with customers, process transactions, and manage data. However, these same applications have become prime targets for cyberattacks. From SQL injection to cross-site scripting (XSS) and zero-day vulnerabilities, attackers relent
2 June 2025 As artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) become more widely adopted across industries, the methods by which these models receive, retain, and utilise context have grown in importance. A newer concept entering the discourse is the Model Context Protocol (MCP) a method for stru
1 June 2025 Organisations increasingly rely on a vast and growing ecosystem of internet-facing assets web servers, APIs, cloud services, mobile apps, and more. While these technologies offer incredible agility and scalability, they also expand what cybersecurity experts refer to as the “attack surface.” Externa
31 May 2025 May 2025 has been a pivotal month in cybersecurity, marked by significant vulnerabilities, high-profile ransomware attacks, and escalating geopolitical cyber tensions. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the month’s critical developments. 🔓 Critical Vulnerabilities (CVEs) of May 2025 S
30 May 2025 The terms EDR, MDR, and XDR are frequently used sometimes interchangeably and often confusingly. Each plays a crucial role in modern cyber defence, yet they serve different functions and cater to different organisational needs. This blog post will demystify these acronyms, explain their core functio
30 May 2025 When people hear the terms dark web or deep web, their imaginations often run wild with images of criminal networks, anonymous hackers, and shady dealings. While these portrayals have some basis in truth, they often oversimplify or misrepresent a complex and multifaceted part of the internet. In thi
29 May 2025 The functioning of modern society relies heavily on a complex web of interdependent systems and services. These systems ranging from energy and water supply to transportation and communications form what is known as Critical National Infrastructure (CNI). The protection of CNI is not merely a matter
28 May 2025 Introduction Ransomware remains one of the most devastating and common threats facing organizations today. To ensure teams are ready to respond effectively, running a tabletop exercise is essential. This structured, discussion-based simulation allows stakeholders to walk through a hypothetical incid
27 May 2025 AI chatbots have become an integral part of our daily lives, assisting with a wide range of tasks from answering questions to generating creative content. Here, we explore the top 10 most asked prompts for AI chatbots, along with examples to illustrate their practical applications. “How can I make t
27 May 2025 Extended Detection and Response (XDR) solutions have become essential tools for modern cyber security, offering comprehensive protection across endpoints, networks, and cloud environments. Here, we compare the top 10 XDR solutions available in 2025, highlighting their features, pros, cons, and provi
26 May 2025 Introduction In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence, prompt engineering has emerged as a critical skill. As an AI prompt engineer, my role involves crafting precise and effective prompts to guide AI models in generating accurate and relevant responses. This blog post aims to sh
25 May 2025 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a transformative technology that has permeated various aspects of our lives, from personal assistants like Siri and Alexa to complex systems in healthcare and finance. At the heart of AI are agents, which are entities that perceive their environment and take actions t
24 May 2025 In a stunning turn of events, Builder.ai – a once high-flying AI startup backed by Microsoft and other major investors has filed for bankruptcy, leaving a trail of disruption across the tech ecosystem. The company, which promised to revolutionise software development through AI-powered app creation,
23 May 2025 Introduction The Network and Information Security Directive, commonly known as NIS2, represents a significant advancement in the European Union’s efforts to bolster cyber security across its member states. As businesses increasingly rely on digital infrastructure, understanding and complying with NI
23 May 2025 Microsoft 365 is a comprehensive suite of cloud-based services that includes Office applications, email, collaboration tools, and more. Ensuring the security of your Microsoft 365 tenant is crucial to protect sensitive data and maintain compliance with industry standards. This blog post will guide y
22 May 2025 In today’s digital age, cybersecurity is paramount. Organisations are constantly seeking ways to protect their systems and data from malicious attacks. One of the most effective methods to ensure robust security is through threat-led penetration testing. This blog post will delve into what threat-le
21 May 2025 In the world of cyber security, professionals are often seen as the unsung heroes, tirelessly working behind the scenes to protect sensitive data and maintain the integrity of digital infrastructures. However, this relentless vigilance can come at a significant cost: burnout. The Nature of Cyber Sec
20 May 2025 The Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) is a significant regulation introduced by the European Union to enhance the digital resilience of financial entities. This regulation, which came into effect on January 17, 2025, aims to ensure that banks, insurance companies, investment firms, and other
19 May 2025 The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment. This blog post aims to provide a comprehensive overview of PCI DSS, its requ
18 May 2025 The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has developed the Cyber Assessment Framework (CAF) to help these organisations achieve and demonstrate an appropriate level of cyber resilience. This blog post delves into the intricacies of the CAF, its components, and its significance. Introduction to the
17 May 2025 The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cyber Security Framework (CSF) is a comprehensive guide designed to help organisations manage and mitigate cyber security risks. This framework is widely recognised and adopted across various industries due to its flexibility, scalability, an
16 May 2025 Here are 10 advanced KQL (Kusto Query Language) queries that can be used in Microsoft Sentinel for enhanced security monitoring and threat detection. Each query is designed to address specific security scenarios and provide actionable insights. 1. Detecting Suspicious PowerShell Activity This query
15 May 2025 In the ever-evolving landscape of cyber security, frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK and MITRE D3FEND have become indispensable tools for both offensive and defensive strategies. These frameworks provide a structured approach to understanding and mitigating cyber threats, making them essential for cyber s
15 May 2025 Microsoft Sentinel is a powerful, cloud-native security information and event management (SIEM) solution that provides intelligent security analytics and threat intelligence across the enterprise. One of the key features of Microsoft Sentinel is its use of Kusto Query Language (KQL) for querying and
14 May 2025 Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionised the field of artificial intelligence, offering unprecedented capabilities in natural language understanding and generation. These models are transforming industries by automating tasks, enhancing customer interactions, and providing deep insights from
14 May 2025 The UK Cyber Security Council (UK CSC) plays a pivotal role in shaping the cyber security profession within the United Kingdom. Established to support the professional development of those working in or aspiring to work in cyber security, the UK CSC ensures that professionals operate with credibilit
13 May 2025 The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) stands as a cornerstone for ensuring the integrity and security of computing devices. This blog post delves into the technical intricacies of TPM, exploring its components, functionalities, and applications. What is a TPM? A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a specia
12 May 2025 South African Airways (SAA) has recently experienced a significant cyber incident that began on Saturday, 3 May 2025. This breach temporarily disrupted access to the airline’s website, mobile application, and several internal systems. In response, SAA activated its disaster management and business c
12 May 2025 One of Microsoft’s latest offerings, Microsoft Recall, has garnered significant attention for its potential to revolutionise how users interact with their digital environments. However, with great power comes great responsibility, and the introduction of Microsoft Recall has raised several security
12 May 2025 Researchers have uncovered a malicious package on the Python Package Index (PyPI) repository. This package, which masquerades as a seemingly harmless Discord-related utility, has been found to incorporate a remote access trojan (RAT), posing significant risks to developers and users alike. The Disco
11 May 2025 Information is more accessible than ever before. This accessibility has given rise to a powerful tool known as Open Source Intelligence, or OSINT. For security analysts, OSINT is an invaluable resource that helps in gathering information from publicly available sources to support decision-making pro
11 May 2025 In a recent and alarming development, the UK’s Legal Aid Agency (LAA) has fallen victim to a significant cyber attack. This incident has raised serious concerns about the security of sensitive financial information and the overall resilience of public sector organisations against cyber threats. The
10 May 2025 Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) tools are invaluable for gathering publicly accessible information from various sources, including social media, websites, and databases. These tools are essential for cybersecurity professionals, researchers, and anyone interested in collecting and analysing data fr
10 May 2025 Introduction At the start of this month (May 2025), Pearson, a global leader in educational content and technology, faced a significant cyber attack that exposed sensitive data and raised serious concerns about the organisations cyber security practices. This incident has highlighted the vulnerabili
9 May 2025 With the increasing number of cyber threats, it is essential for organisations to have a robust security posture. Microsoft Secure Score is a powerful tool designed to help businesses assess and improve their security posture across Microsoft 365 workloads. This blog post will provide an in-depth lo
9 May 2025 Cyber security is a critical concern for businesses of all sizes. With the increasing number of cyber threats, it is essential for organisations to proactively identify and address vulnerabilities in their systems. Two common methods used to assess and improve cyber security are penetration testing
8 May 2025 The UK National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) has introduced several updates to the Cyber Essentials Scheme for 2025. These changes are designed to ensure that the scheme remains relevant and effective in the ever-evolving landscape of cyber threats. The updates affect both the Cyber Essentials and C
7 May 2025 Cyber Security is a critical concern for businesses of all sizes. With the increasing number of cyber threats, it is essential for companies to take proactive measures to protect their data and systems. One effective way to enhance your business’s cyber security posture is by obtaining the UK Nation
6 May 2025 With the increasing number of cyber threats and the sophistication of attacks, it is essential for businesses to implement robust security measures. One of the most effective ways to protect an organisation’s assets is through a comprehensive vulnerability management program. This blog article explo
5 May 2025 As we navigate through 2025, the cybersecurity landscape continues to evolve, with ransomware remaining a significant threat to organisations worldwide. Here, we delve into the top five ransomware groups currently making headlines and provide a summary of their Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures (T
5 May 2025 One of the biggest issues companies face is managing a diverse array of devices and ensuring their security is a significant challenge for IT departments. Microsoft Intune, a cloud-based endpoint management solution, offers a robust Mobile Device Management (MDM) and Mobile Application Management (M
4 May 2025 In today’s interconnected global economy, businesses increasingly rely on third-party suppliers and vendors to deliver essential products and services. While this interconnected approach can drive efficiency and innovation, it also introduces significant risks. Third-party supply chain risk refers t
3 May 2025 https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-320a With the continuing cyber attacks and ransomware there is one group has emerged as particularly notorious for its sophisticated and relentless attacks: the Scattered Spider group. Also known by various aliases such as Starfraud, UNC
2 May 2025 Due to the ever increasing sophistication of cyber threats, organisations must adopt proactive measures to safeguard their assets and data. One of the most critical components of a robust cyber security strategy is Threat Intelligence (TI). This blog post delves into the significance of Threat Intel
2 May 2025 In today’s fast-paced digital landscape, automation frameworks have become indispensable tools for businesses looking to streamline operations, enhance productivity, and reduce manual workloads. By automating repetitive tasks, companies can focus on more strategic initiatives, ultimately driving gro
1 May 2025 Introduction In today’s digital landscape, cyber security threats are evolving at an unprecedented pace. Businesses face constant challenges in securing their assets, data, and infrastructure against cyber attacks. A Security Operations Centre (SOC) plays a crucial role in detecting, analysing, and
30 April 2025 Summary Well what a month and for some businesses the first quarter has started. There have been a large number of vulnerabilities, threats and attacks that have been seen this month including a continuing Cyber Attack against Marks & Spencer’s (M&S) in the UK. Cyber News Oracle Cloud experienced mu
29 April 2025 Marks & Spencer (M&S), one of the UK’s leading retailers, is currently grappling with a significant cybersecurity incident that has disrupted key services across its operations. This blog post aims to provide a detailed timeline of the events, the current status of the incident, and the affected ser
28 April 2025 The ISO 42001 standard, officially known as ISO/IEC 42001:2023, is a groundbreaking international standard that provides a framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving an Artificial Intelligence Management System (AIMS) within organisations. This standard is desig
27 April 2025 Firstly let me just say that if people think this problem is just limited to Crowdstrike then think again. This could have been any of your 3rd party vendors that could have had this issue. One of the interesting things about what this global outage has shown is the reach into our daily lives that [
21 July 2024 There are so many organisations out there who have multiple products both hardware and software based which do the same thing and in some instances actually work against each other. During the COVID pandemic a lot of organisations had to digitally transform over night, a process that in some instanc
18 June 2022 This post is currently being updated to latest versions, including all the feedback received. Thanks for the support.(Screenshots and Video coming soon) This tutorial will give you a step by step guide to using Ubuntu 20 Desktop and VirtualBox to create a Cuckoo Malware Analysis environment. Install
11 June 2022 There are lots of posts out there that seem to be giving so many mixed messages as to what makes a good entry level “Cyber Security Analyst”. So I thought I would just throw my thoughts into the mix as well. Hoping that having a simple 5 things as a set plan will help guide […]
8 May 2022 So one of the most common things that I come across when talking to businesses of all sizes is that they spend a large amount of time and effort to protect their employees laptops and desktops but seem to have forgotten about the “Mobile Computers” that the majority of users are carrying around. I a
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